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Web Components 複数のシェイプファイルのバインドとオーバーレイ

Ignite UI for Web Components マップでは、複数の地理的シリーズオブジェクトを追加して、複数のシェープファイルを地理空間データでオーバーレイすることができます。たとえば、港湾の地理的位置をプロットするための GeographicSymbolSeries、港湾間のルートをプロットするための GeographicPolylineSeries、国の形状をプロットするための GeographicShapeSeries などがあります。

Web Components 複数のシェイプファイルのバインドとオーバーレイの例

このトピックでは、マップコンポーネントに複数の地理的シリーズを表示する方法について段階的に説明します。すべての地理的シリーズは、IgcShapefileRecord クラスを使用して形状ファイルからロードされた地理空間データに従ってプロットします。IgcShapefileRecord オブジェクトの詳細については、シェープファイルのバインディングのトピックを参照してください。

GeographicSymbolSeries – 主要都市の場所を表示します。
GeographicPolylineSeries – 主要ポート間のルートを表示します。
GeographicShapeSeries – 世界の国々の形を表示します。

目的のデータをプロットするために、地理的シリーズを上記の組み合わせまたは他の組み合わせで使用できます。

コンポーネントのインポート

まず、必要なコンポーネントとモジュールをインポートします。

import { IgcGeographicMapModule } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcDataChartInteractivityModule } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-charts';
import { IgcGeographicMapComponent } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcGeographicShapeSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcGeographicPolylineSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcGeographicSymbolSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcShapeDataSource } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-core';
import { ModuleManager } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-core';

ModuleManager.register(
    IgcDataChartInteractivityModule,
    IgcGeographicMapModule
);

シリーズの作成

次に、後で異なるタイプのシェープファイルをロードする地理的シリーズでマップを作成します。

<igc-geographic-map id="geoMap" width="100%" height="100%" >
    <igc-geographic-shape-series
        id="polygonSeries"
        shape-memberPath="points"
        shape-fill="rgb(150, 150, 150)"
        shape-stroke="Black"
        shape-stroke-thickness="1.0">
    </igc-geographic-shape-series>
    <igc-geographic-polyline-series
        id="lineSeries"
        shape-member-path="points"
        shape-stroke="rgba(147, 15, 180, 0.5)"
        thickness="3.0" >
    </igc-geographic-polyline-series>
    <igc-geographic-symbol-series
        id="symbolSeries"
        longitude-member-path="longitude"
        latitude-member-path="latitude"
        marker-type="Circle"
        marker-outline="rgb(2, 102, 196)"
        marker-brush="White">
    </igc-geographic-symbol-series>
</igc-geographic-map>

シェープファイルの読み込み

次に、ページのコンストラクターで、地理マップコンポーネントに表示する各シェープファイルの IgcShapefileRecord を追加します。

const sdsPolygons = new IgcShapeDataSource();
sdsPolygons.importCompleted = this.onPolygonsLoaded;
sdsPolygons.shapefileSource = url + "/shapes/WorldCountries.shp";
sdsPolygons.databaseSource  = url + "/shapes/WorldCountries.dbf";
sdsPolygons.dataBind();
const sdsPolylines = new IgcShapeDataSource();
sdsPolylines.importCompleted = this.onPolylinesLoaded;
sdsPolylines.shapefileSource = url + "/shapes/WorldConnections.shp";
sdsPolylines.databaseSource  = url + "/shapes/WorldConnections.dbf";
sdsPolylines.dataBind();
const sdsLocations = new IgcShapeDataSource();
sdsLocations.importCompleted = this.onPointsLoaded;
sdsLocations.shapefileSource = url + "/Shapes/WorldCities.shp";
sdsLocations.databaseSource  = url + "/Shapes/WorldCities.dbf";
sdsLocations.dataBind();

ポリゴンの処理

世界の国々の IgcShapefileRecord に読み込まれた形状データを処理し、GeographicShapeSeries オブジェクトに割り当てます。

import { IgrGeographicShapeSeries } from 'igniteui-react-maps';
import { IgrShapeDataSource } from 'igniteui-react-core';
// ...
public onPolygonsLoaded(sds: IgrShapeDataSource, e: any) {
    const geoPolygons: any[] = [];
    // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-polygons
    let pointData = sds.getPointData();
    for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
        let record = pointData[i];
        // using field/column names from .DBF file
        const country = {
            points: record.points,
            name: record.fieldValues.NAME,
            gdp: record.fieldValues.GDP,
            population: record.fieldValues.POPULATION
        };
        geoPolygons.push(country);
    };

    const shapeSeries = this.geoMap.series[0] as IgrGeographicShapeSeries;
    shapeSeries.dataSource = geoPolygons;
}

import { IgxGeographicPolylineSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-angular-maps';
import { IgxShapeDataSource } from 'igniteui-angular-core';
// ...
public onPolygonsLoaded(sds: IgxShapeDataSource, e: any) {
    const geoPolygons: any[] = [];
    // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-polygons
    let pointData = sds.getPointData();
    for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
        let record = pointData[i];
        // using field/column names from .DBF file
        const country = {
            points: record.points,
            name: record.fieldValues.NAME,
            gdp: record.fieldValues.GDP,
            population: record.fieldValues.POPULATION
        };
        geoPolygons.push(country);
    };

    const shapeSeries = this.geoMap.series[0] as IgxGeographicShapeSeries;
    shapeSeries.dataSource = geoPolygons;
}

import { IgcGeographicShapeSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcShapeDataSource } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-core';
// ...
public onPolygonsLoaded(sds: IgcShapeDataSource, e: any) {
    const geoPolygons: any[] = [];
    // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-polygons
    let pointData = sds.getPointData();
    for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
        let record = pointData[i];
        // using field/column names from .DBF file
        const country = {
            points: record.points,
            name: record.fieldValues.NAME,
            gdp: record.fieldValues.GDP,
            population: record.fieldValues.POPULATION
        };
        geoPolygons.push(country);
    };
    let polygonSeries = (document.getElementById("polygonSeries") as IgcGeographicShapeSeriesComponent);
    polygonSeries.dataSource = geoPolygons;
    polygonSeries.renderSeries(false);
}

ポリラインの処理

IgcShapefileRecord に読み込まれた形状データを処理し、主要都市間の通信ルートを使用して、GeographicPolylineSeries オブジェクトに割り当てます。

import { IgrGeographicPolylineSeries } from 'igniteui-react-maps';
import { IgrShapeDataSource } from 'igniteui-react-core';
// ...
public onPolylinesLoaded(sds: IgrShapeDataSource, e: any) {
    const geoPolylines: any[] = [];
    // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-polygons
    let pointData = sds.getPointData();
    for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
        let record = pointData[i];
        // using field/column names from .DBF file
        const route = {
            points: record.points,
            name: record.fieldValues.Name,
            capacity: record.fieldValues.CapacityG,
            distance: record.fieldValues.DistanceKM,
            isOverLand: record.fieldValues.OverLand === 0,
            isActive: record.fieldValues.NotLive !== 0,
            service: record.fieldValues.InService
        };
        geoPolylines.push(route);
    }
    const lineSeries = this.geoMap.series[1] as IgrGeographicPolylineSeries;
    lineSeries.dataSource = geoPolylines;
}

import { IgxGeographicPolylineSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-angular-maps';
import { IgxShapeDataSource } from 'igniteui-angular-core';
// ...
public onPolylinesLoaded(sds: IgxShapeDataSource, e: any) {
    const geoPolylines: any[] = [];
    // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-polygons
    let pointData = sds.getPointData();
    for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
        let record = pointData[i];
        // using field/column names from .DBF file
        const route = {
            points: record.points,
            name: record.fieldValues.Name,
            capacity: record.fieldValues.CapacityG,
            distance: record.fieldValues.DistanceKM,
            isOverLand: record.fieldValues.OverLand === 0,
            isActive: record.fieldValues.NotLive !== 0,
            service: record.fieldValues.InService
        };
        geoPolylines.push(route);
    }
    const lineSeries = this.geoMap.series[1] as IgxGeographicPolylineSeries;
    lineSeries.dataSource = geoPolylines;
}

import { IgcGeographicPolylineSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcShapeDataSource } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-core';
// ...
public onPolylinesLoaded(sds: IgcShapeDataSource, e: any) {
    const geoPolylines: any[] = [];
    // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-polygons
    let pointData = sds.getPointData();
    for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
        let record = pointData[i];
        // using field/column names from .DBF file
        const route = {
            points: record.points,
            name: record.fieldValues.Name,
            capacity: record.fieldValues.CapacityG,
            distance: record.fieldValues.DistanceKM,
            isOverLand: record.fieldValues.OverLand === 0,
            isActive: record.fieldValues.NotLive !== 0,
            service: record.fieldValues.InService
        };
        geoPolylines.push(route);
    }

    let lineSeries = (document.getElementById("lineSeries") as IgcGeographicPolylineSeriesComponent);
    lineSeries.dataSource = geoPolylines;
    lineSeries.renderSeries(false);
}

ポイントの処理

IgcShapefileRecord に読み込まれた世界各国の形状データを処理し、GeographicSymbolSeries オブジェクトに割り当てます。

import { IgrGeographicSymbolSeries } from 'igniteui-react-maps';
import { MarkerType } from 'igniteui-react-charts';
// ...
public onPointsLoaded(sds: IgrShapeDataSource, e: any) {
    const geoLocations: any[] = [];
    // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-locations
    let pointData = sds.getPointData();
    for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
        let record = pointData[i];
        const pop = record.fieldValues.POPULATION;
        if (pop > 0) {
            // each shapefile record has just one point
            const location = {
                latitude: record.points[0][0].y,
                longitude: record.points[0][0].x,
                city: record.fieldValues.NAME,
                population: pop
            };
            geoLocations.push(location);
        }
    }
    const symbolSeries = this.geoMap.series[2] as IgrGeographicSymbolSeries;
    symbolSeries.dataSource = geoLocations;
}

import { IgxGeographicSymbolSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-angular-maps';
import { IgxShapeDataSource } from 'igniteui-angular-core';
// ...
public onPointsLoaded(sds: IgxShapeDataSource, e: any) {
    const geoLocations: any[] = [];
    // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-locations
    let pointData = sds.getPointData();
    for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
        let record = pointData[i];
        const pop = record.fieldValues.POPULATION;
        if (pop > 0) {
            // each shapefile record has just one point
            const location = {
                latitude: record.points[0][0].y,
                longitude: record.points[0][0].x,
                city: record.fieldValues.NAME,
                population: pop
            };
            geoLocations.push(location);
        }
    }
    const symbolSeries = this.geoMap.series[2] as IgxGeographicSymbolSeries;
    symbolSeries.dataSource = geoLocations;
}

import { IgcGeographicSymbolSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcShapeDataSource } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-core';
// ...
public onPointsLoaded(sds: IgcShapeDataSource, e: any) {
    const geoLocations: any[] = [];
    // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-locations
    let pointData = sds.getPointData();
    for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
        let record = pointData[i];
        const pop = record.fieldValues.POPULATION;
        if (pop > 0) {
            // each shapefile record has just one point
            const location = {
                latitude: record.points[0][0].y,
                longitude: record.points[0][0].x,
                city: record.fieldValues.NAME,
                population: pop
            };
            geoLocations.push(location);
        }
    }
    let symbolSeries = (document.getElementById("symbolSeries") as IgcGeographicSymbolSeriesComponent);
    symbolSeries.dataSource = geoLocations;
    symbolSeries.renderSeries(false);
}

マップ背景

また形状ファイルがアプリケーションのために十分な地理的文脈 (国の形状など) を提供した際に、地図背景コンテンツで地理的画像を非表示にしたい場合があります。

public geoMap: IgcGeographicMapComponent;
// ...

this.geoMap.backgroundContent = null;

概要

上記すべてのコードスニペットを以下のコードブロックにまとめて、プロジェクトに簡単にコピーできます。

import { SampleBase } from "../../sample-base";
import { AssetsUtils } from "../../../utilities/AssetsUtils";

import { IgcGeographicMapModule } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcDataChartInteractivityModule } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-charts';
import { IgcGeographicMapComponent } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcGeographicShapeSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcGeographicPolylineSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcGeographicSymbolSeriesComponent } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-maps';
import { IgcShapeDataSource } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-core';
import { ModuleManager } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-core';

ModuleManager.register(
    IgcDataChartInteractivityModule,
    IgcGeographicMapModule
);

let templateHTML = `
<div class="sample-container" style="background: #aad3df;">
    <igc-geographic-map id="geoMap" width="100%" height="100%" >
        <igc-geographic-shape-series
            id="polygonSeries"
            shape-memberPath="points"
            shape-fill="rgb(150, 150, 150)"
            shape-stroke="Black"
            shape-stroke-thickness="1.0">
        </igc-geographic-shape-series>
        <igc-geographic-polyline-series
            id="lineSeries"
            shape-member-path="points"
            shape-stroke="rgba(147, 15, 180, 0.5)"
            thickness="3.0" >
        </igc-geographic-polyline-series>
        <igc-geographic-symbol-series
            id="symbolSeries"
            longitude-member-path="longitude"
            latitude-member-path="latitude"
            marker-type="Circle"
            marker-outline="rgb(2, 102, 196)"
            marker-brush="White">
        </igc-geographic-symbol-series>
    </igc-geographic-map>
</div>
`;

export class MapBindingMultipleShapes extends SampleBase {

    public static htmlTagName: string = SampleBase.tag("MapBindingMultipleShapes");
    public static register(): any {
        window.customElements.define(this.htmlTagName, MapBindingMultipleShapes); return this;
    }

    private geoMap: IgcGeographicMapComponent;

    constructor() {
        super();
        this.onPointsLoaded = this.onPointsLoaded.bind(this);
        this.onPolylinesLoaded = this.onPolylinesLoaded.bind(this);
        this.onPolygonsLoaded = this.onPolygonsLoaded.bind(this);
    }

    connectedCallback() {
        this.innerHTML = templateHTML;

        this.geoMap = document.getElementById("geoMap") as IgcGeographicMapComponent;
        this.geoMap.backgroundContent = null;
        this.geoMap.windowRect = { left: 0.2, top: 0.1, width: 0.6, height: 0.6 };

        const url = AssetsUtils.getAssetsPath();

        const sdsPolygons = new IgcShapeDataSource();
        sdsPolygons.importCompleted = this.onPolygonsLoaded;
        sdsPolygons.shapefileSource = url + "/shapes/WorldCountries.shp";
        sdsPolygons.databaseSource  = url + "/shapes/WorldCountries.dbf";
        sdsPolygons.dataBind();

        const sdsPolylines = new IgcShapeDataSource();
        sdsPolylines.importCompleted = this.onPolylinesLoaded;
        sdsPolylines.shapefileSource = url + "/shapes/WorldCableRoutes.shp";
        sdsPolylines.databaseSource  = url + "/shapes/WorldCableRoutes.dbf";
        sdsPolylines.dataBind();

        // // loading a shapefile with geographic points
        const sdsPoints = new IgcShapeDataSource();
        sdsPoints.importCompleted = this.onPointsLoaded;
        sdsPoints.shapefileSource = url + "/shapes/WorldCities.shp";
        sdsPoints.databaseSource  = url + "/shapes/WorldCities.dbf";
        sdsPoints.dataBind();
    }

    public onPointsLoaded(sds: IgcShapeDataSource, e: any) {
        console.log("onPoints");

        const geoLocations: any[] = [];
        // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-locations
        let pointData = sds.getPointData();
        for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
            let record = pointData[i];
            const pop = record.fieldValues.POPULATION;
            if (pop > 0) {
                // each shapefile record has just one point
                const location = {
                    latitude: record.points[0][0].y,
                    longitude: record.points[0][0].x,
                    city: record.fieldValues.NAME,
                    population: pop
                };
                geoLocations.push(location);
            }
        }
        let symbolSeries = (document.getElementById("symbolSeries") as IgcGeographicSymbolSeriesComponent);
        symbolSeries.dataSource = geoLocations;
        symbolSeries.renderSeries(false);
    }

    public onPolylinesLoaded(sds: IgcShapeDataSource, e: any) {
        console.log("onPolylines");

        const geoPolylines: any[] = [];
        // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-polygons
        let pointData = sds.getPointData();
        for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
            let record = pointData[i];
            // using field/column names from .DBF file
            const route = {
                points: record.points,
                name: record.fieldValues.Name,
                capacity: record.fieldValues.CapacityG,
                distance: record.fieldValues.DistanceKM,
                isOverLand: record.fieldValues.OverLand === 0,
                isActive: record.fieldValues.NotLive !== 0,
                service: record.fieldValues.InService
            };
            geoPolylines.push(route);
        }

        let lineSeries = (document.getElementById("lineSeries") as IgcGeographicPolylineSeriesComponent);
        lineSeries.dataSource = geoPolylines;
        lineSeries.renderSeries(false);
    }

    public onPolygonsLoaded(sds: IgcShapeDataSource, e: any) {
        console.log("onPolygons ");

        const geoPolygons: any[] = [];
        // parsing shapefile data and creating geo-polygons
        let pointData = sds.getPointData();
        for ( let i = 0; i < pointData.length; i++ ) {
            let record = pointData[i];
            // using field/column names from .DBF file
            const country = {
                points: record.points,
                name: record.fieldValues.NAME,
                gdp: record.fieldValues.GDP,
                population: record.fieldValues.POPULATION
            };
            geoPolygons.push(country);
        };

        let polygonSeries = (document.getElementById("polygonSeries") as IgcGeographicShapeSeriesComponent);
        polygonSeries.dataSource = geoPolygons;
        polygonSeries.renderSeries(false);
    }
}

API リファレンス

GeographicPolylineSeries
GeographicShapeSeries
GeographicSymbolSeries
IgcShapefileRecord

Web Components 複数のシェイプ ファイルのバインドとオーバーレイ