Web Components Excel ユーティリティ

Excel ライブラリには、Microsoft Excel ファイルの読み込みや保存が可能なユーティリティ関数があります。

import { saveAs } from "file-saver"; // npm package: "file-saver": "^1.3.8"
import { Workbook } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-excel';
import { WorkbookFormat } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-excel';
import { WorkbookSaveOptions } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-excel';
import { WorkbookLoadOptions } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-excel';
import { IgcExcelModule } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-excel';
import { ModuleManager } from 'igniteui-webcomponents-core';

ModuleManager.register(
    IgcExcelModule,
);

export class ExcelUtility {
    public static getExtension(format: WorkbookFormat) {
        switch (format) {
            case WorkbookFormat.StrictOpenXml:
            case WorkbookFormat.Excel2007:
                return ".xlsx";
            case WorkbookFormat.Excel2007MacroEnabled:
                return ".xlsm";
            case WorkbookFormat.Excel2007MacroEnabledTemplate:
                return ".xltm";
            case WorkbookFormat.Excel2007Template:
                return ".xltx";
            case WorkbookFormat.Excel97To2003:
                return ".xls";
            case WorkbookFormat.Excel97To2003Template:
                return ".xlt";
        }
    }

    public static load(file: File): Promise<Workbook> {
        return new Promise<Workbook>((resolve, reject) => {
            ExcelUtility.readFileAsUint8Array(file).then((a) => {
                Workbook.load(a, new WorkbookLoadOptions(), (w) => {
                    resolve(w);
                }, (e) => {
                    reject(e);
                });
            }, (e) => {
                reject(e);
            });
        });
    }

    public static loadFromUrl(url: string): Promise<Workbook> {
        return new Promise<Workbook>((resolve, reject) => {
            const req = new XMLHttpRequest();
            req.open("GET", url, true);
            req.responseType = "arraybuffer";
            req.onload = (d) => {
                const data = new Uint8Array(req.response);
                Workbook.load(data, new WorkbookLoadOptions(), (w) => {
                    resolve(w);
                }, (e) => {
                    reject(e);
                });
            };
            req.send();
        });
    }

    public static save(workbook: Workbook, fileNameWithoutExtension: string): Promise<string> {
        return new Promise<string>((resolve, reject) => {
            const opt = new WorkbookSaveOptions();
            opt.type = "blob";

            workbook.save(opt, (d) => {
                const fileExt = ExcelUtility.getExtension(workbook.currentFormat);
                const fileName = fileNameWithoutExtension + fileExt;
                saveAs(d as Blob, fileName);
                resolve(fileName);
            }, (e) => {
                reject(e);
            });
        });
    }

    private static readFileAsUint8Array(file: File): Promise<Uint8Array> {
        return new Promise<Uint8Array>((resolve, reject) => {
            const fr = new FileReader();
            fr.onerror = (e) => {
                reject(fr.error);
            };

            if (fr.readAsBinaryString) {
                fr.onload = (e) => {
                    const rs = (fr as any).resultString;
                    const str: string = rs != null ? rs : fr.result;
                    const result = new Uint8Array(str.length);
                    for (let i = 0; i < str.length; i++) {
                        result[i] = str.charCodeAt(i);
                    }
                    resolve(result);
                };
                fr.readAsBinaryString(file);
            } else {
                fr.onload = (e) => {
                    resolve(new Uint8Array(fr.result as ArrayBuffer));
                };
                fr.readAsArrayBuffer(file);
            }
        });
    }
}

API リファレンス

• WorkbookFormat
• WorkbookSaveOptions
• Workbook